Joint economic relations established between men , regardless of their conscience and will, in the process of production, exchange , distribution and consumption of material goods . Production relations are a necessary part of any mode of production , they have existed since the universe has life is what the humans had to survive as human beings have a million years of existence , then created different ways to produce in order to survive , the modes of production are only one particular combination of :
1. - Productive Forces including human labor and knowledge available at the technological level of the means of production ( Fertile , Tools , Buildings , Technology , Materials ) .
Two . - Production Relations social and techniques including property, power and control relations governing society 's productive resources that are encoded as laws, forms of cooperation and / or partnership , relationships between people and objects of their work and relationships between classes.
Research studies by different authors in this subject giving a kind of classification or production mode types , namely:
1. - Production Mode primitive community (this mode of production is the most time hard ) ,
2. - The slave mode of production ( which arose classes ) ,
Three . - The feudal mode ( this mode of production occurs on farms ie in the field) ,
April . - The capitalist mode of production (Current and progressive mode of production of most communities in the world) ,
May . - Socialist production mode ( This mode of production according to many researchers will be to replace the capitalist mode of production in some countries and is being used as a progressive production mode )
The combination of forces and relations of production means that the way people interact with the physical world and they relate socially among them , is related in a necessary and specific. People must eat to survive and to consume should produce , and that leads them to relate in some way relationship that exists independently of his will .
In the social production of their existence , men enter into definite relations , are indispensable and independent of their will , relations of production which correspond to a certain degree of development of their material productive forces . The totality of these relations constitutes the economic structure of society , that is, the real foundation, on which rises a legal and political superstructure and to which correspond definite forms of social consciousness .
In general , the mode of production of material life conditions the social, political and spiritual life. It is not the consciousness of men that determines their being, but on the contrary, their social being that determines their consciousness .
Social production can only happen when people come together to work together to establish an exchange of activities. The basis of the relations of production is in the relations of ownership of the means of production. The character of the relations of production depends on who the owners of the means of production , how they perform the union of these media with producers.
History knows two basic types of property: private and social . Private property expresses relations of domination and subordination , as the owners of the means of production are able to exploit the property lacking men . Throughout his upward development , production relations based on exploitation of the work appear in the forms slave, feudal and capitalist . Social ownership eliminates exploitative relations , giving rise to collaborative ties of comradeship and mutual assistance among men.
In the primitive communal system , existed in the form of collective ownership and tribal gentile . In the current era , the socialist relations of production are based on two forms of property : the state ( of all people ) and the cooperative . In addition to the types of production relations indicated , there are transitional production relations , which combine elements of different types of economic relations in the period of transition from one socio- economic formation to another.
Production relations are developed in direct connection and interdependence with the productive forces of society and act as a form of existence and development of the latter. The relationships between each other are determined by the law of correspondence between production relations and the character of the productive forces.
In the context of a particular socio-economic formation , production relations are modified by the influence of the growth of the productive forces , but its essence remains unchanged. Is this because the interests of the ruling classes seek to consolidate and preserve existing property relations , resisting changes that improve quality unquestionably peoples lives .
At a certain stage of development of society , the relations of production grounded in private property become an obstacle to progress unimpeded productive forces between these and those conflicts arise , determined by a social revolution overthrows the dominant reactionary class and establishes new relations of production . The abolition of capitalist ownership and the establishment of socialist social ownership eliminated antagonistic contradictions between the productive forces and production relations , opens unlimited horizons to its development.
Under socialism , there are no classes interested in preserving obsolete production relations and , therefore, the contradictions that arise in social development without political revolutions are resolved through conscious and creative activity of the workers led by the Partido Revolucionario and the socialist state .
In the period of the building of socialism in all fronts , perfecting production relations and all social relations is a task capitalísima . The creation of the material and technical basis of socialism , the transformation of work in the prime want of man is the basis for transforming in Socialist social relations of production.
In Venezuela , a country where the relations of production are capitalist mode , for 14 years has been changing the social relations of production , we will not be achieved while living in transition , so it is necessary to break the paradigms and political cadres social search form and economic factors that help transform capitalist thinking of the people who still believe that power is of the " PATTERN " , also the state must guarantee this transformation , with exemplary lessons that capitalize on the people achieve the credibility of a social state of law and Justice , we can not " kill the tiger and then be afraid of leather " we are very little time and distance from the point of NO RETURN the reestablishment of a new State where he was of the people the " Mayor sum of Happiness Possible" was the crowning achievement of a state whose social relations of production are handled by the state and by the People or the Power, then advance toward the ultimate goal of the XXI Century socialism , but as owners and controllers of the means of production .
Will live and win , STATES IN LATIN AMERICA POWER BE A NATION IN THE WORLD .
Carlos Ochoa
Twitter : ochoacm
The Story of a Revolution that was created to improve the lives of Latin American peoples , the Truth is One and Revolutionary , only equality of peoples lead us to justice and therefore at liberty and peace
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